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Reminding that the Fighting Addiction

EducationProgramfor Turkey is citedas a “Best

Practice” in the EMCDDA report, Işık said that

Green Crescent is honored to be considered

an opinion leader by NGOs operating with

similar goals around the world, thanks to its

effective and exemplary operations: “With its

century-old experience, Green Crescent has a

say and acts as an opinion leader not only in

the national arena, but also internationally.

Its status as an active organization with

networks in 52 countries around the world

that shares its experience with other NGOs is

the most important indicator of its function

as an opinion leader. Our effective works and

exemplary projects have resulted in us being

seen as an opinion leader by NGOs working

toward similar goals around the world. Today’s

Istanbul Initiative meeting is an indicator of

our position in the global platform.”

“The Declaration is a very important step”

Speakingaboutthedeclaration,whichidentifies

the strategic actions to be taken in all countries

engaged in the fight against addiction, Işık

said, “In addition to social and psychological

reasons, the existence and effect of some

industrialized forces should be accepted as a

driving force in the increase of drug addiction.

The problem has a multidimensional nature.

When they return to their countries, the NGOs

need to address the issue at the level of the

United Nations and with such international

health organizations as the World Health

Organization (WHO). They should consider this

fight as a broad platform on which they need

to cooperate with the governmental agencies

and police forces in their own countries. The

Istanbul Initiative Declaration covers such

principles and recommendations.”

“Diversity of drugs is increasing in Europe”

Referring to the 2019 Drug Report by the

European Monitoring Center for Drugs and

Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), Işık pointed out that

diversity of drugs in Europe has increased: “The

reporthighlightstheprevalenceofpolydruguse

among drug users. The prevalence of cannabis,

as the most widely used drug in Europe, is

about five times higher than other substances.

As of the end of 2018, more than 730 new

psychoactive substances have been reported

worldwide, 55 of which were identified for the

first time in 2018 in Europe. Unfortunately,

Turkey is a transit country between Europe and

the Middle East, and is thus a key crossroads

for the trafficking of drugs in many categories

from the East to the West. As Green Crescent,

we are the largest supporter of our youth and

their families, being involved in the prevention

of addiction and the rehabilitation of addicts,

and supporting their reintegration into society.

ISTANBUL INITIATIVE

1

st

Assembly, Istanbul, 12-13 June 2019

DECLARATION

1. The vast majority of the global population

does not use illicit drugs and wants to live in

communities free from drug-related harm,

such as addiction. This silent majority

supports drug prevention and investments

in youth and other vulnerable populations

to promote healthy behavior, norms

and environments to reach health and

development for all.

2. We,

the

representatives

of

the

undersigned international and regional civil

society organizations,

3. Recognize that the use of alcohol, tobacco,

narcotic drugs and other psychotropic

substances causes health, social and

economic harms to people, families,

communities and societies at large and thus

threatens sustainable development.

4. Concerned with the health and welfare

of humanity, having convened at the first

assembly of the Istanbul Initiative to

consider enhanced and urgent action to

address the world drug problem, including

substance and behavioral addictions;

5. Emphasize that reducing drug use

prevalence and keeping it low it is the

best prevention. Preventing harm from

occurring is themost cost-effective, humane

and sustainable way to reduce substance

use disorders, saving lives, strengthening

communities, promoting public health,

sustainable human development and

decreasing interrelated problems.

6. Recognize that drug policies must be

Human Rights-based, gender-sensitive, and

age appropriate;

7. Affirm the importance of creating

recovery-oriented systems of care that

provide

comprehensive

interventions,

ranging from early intervention to harm

reduction,

rehabilitation

and

social

reintegration with the goal of supporting

people with substance use disorders to

reach their full potential.

8. Recognize that substance use problems

don’t only affect the individual user but

also adversely impact their partners,

parents, siblings and children; therefore

comprehensive support services for the

family and people around the user are

critical to prevent harm and facilitate

resilient families.

9. Affirm the importance of comprehensive

community-wide action to curb drug

problems as a common and shared

responsibility requiring an integrated

and evidence-based approach to change

policies, practices and systems on all levels

through community involvement;

10. Painfully aware of the destructive impact

of the alcohol and tobacco industries we

are deeply concerned with the emergence

of a new industry that promotes drug

use for private profit, causing substantial

harms especially to vulnerable groups and

societies at large.

11. Deeply concerned that this new industry

is able to change the narrative, shape

public policy and influence governments,

international organizations and civil society

for their economic gains, against the public

interest.

12. Call on all people, especially families,

political, cultural, religious, civic, health,

educational, youth, sports, and business

leaders, and the media to get involved in the

efforts to change social norms, reduce drug

availability, and build healthy societies;

13. Call

on

governments

and

the

international community to pursue a

balanced approach between demand

reduction, supply reduction and law

enforcement, and to invest in prevention,

treatment and health services, to achieve

international peace and security, and the

health of nations;

14.Call on governments to invest in health

promoting environments to achieve health,

well-being and development for all;

15. Declare our commitment to collaborate

worldwide in support of grass-roots

participation in global policy process and to

amplify the voices of the silent majority.

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