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Thanks to the Framework Convention

on Tobacco Control, many countries

initiated interventions, and the

convention

makes

numerous

recommendations

both

at

a

community and individual level.

These include, among others, price

and tax regulations to reduce tobacco

demand and to prevent smuggling;

protection from exposure to tobacco

smoke; packaging and labelling of

tobacco products; banning tobacco

commercials,

promotions

and

sponsorship, and the monitoring and

evaluation thereof. The convention

also suggests intervention methods

for individuals as a means of reducing

and

ending

tobacco

addiction.

What should be the role of civil

society in the fight against tobacco

addiction?

In

the

fight

against

tobacco

addiction,

the

role

of

non-

governmental organizations (NGOs)

is just as important as that of states,

governments

and

governmental

agencies.

Governments

cannot

succeed in tobacco control when

a strong civil society is lacking.

Therefore, it is absolutely necessary to

work with civil society in order to raise

awareness in society against tobacco

addiction and to rapidly reduce

tobacco use rates.

We, as the World Health Organization,

adopt what we call a “whole-of-

government,

whole-of-society”

approach in which all governmental

organs work for toward the same

goal, while civil society, especially the

academic and scientific environments,

join the fight to take effective control

of tobacco.

Our recommendation is that the

Framework Convention on Tobacco

Control be given prominence in all

countries. Accordingly, we recommend

taking measures in many areas, such

as increasing the price of cigarettes,

prohibiting smoking in indoors and

banning the advertising of cigarettes.

What do you think about Green

Crescent’s fight against addiction?

The Green Crescent has been a

significant NGO in the fight against

drug addiction and tobacco in Turkey

since 1920. We have conducted many

studies withGreen Crescent, especially

related to the fight against tobacco.

Having a prominent place in the fight

against addiction in Turkey, Green

Crescent is taking firm steps toward

becoming a global actor through its

international activities and projects.

I would thus like to thank Green

Crescent for all the support and effort

it provides. In the coming years, Green

Crescent will become an important

NGO in the fight against tobacco and

other addictions, both within the

United Nations and at a global level. It

will have the power and resources to

offer technical and financial support

to those who want to work in this field

in many countries around the world.

Our recommendation is that

the Framework Convention

on Tobacco Control be given

prominence in all countries.

Accordingly, we recommend

taking measures in many

areas, such as increasing

the price of cigarettes,

prohibiting smoking in

indoors and banning the

advertising of cigarettes.

Seyyed Mohsen Nouri Najafi - I

r

an

37